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  啄花鸟科Dicaeidae有2属44种。体小,为旧大陆最小的鸟类。喙细尖,先端喙缘有众多锯齿;翅、尾均短。两性多异色,雄羽鲜艳具闪光。常成小群在树冠间穿飞,捕食昆虫等,也食花蜜及果实;飞行快捷,鸣声尖细,常被误认为大型蜂类。 在树上以植物纤维、花序、蛛丝等编织成袋状巢,高悬于树梢。每窝产卵2~5枚。分布于东洋界及澳洲界。我国产1属6种。
 

赤胸锯齿啄花鸟 Prionochilus thoracicus

 

红胸锯齿啄花鸟 Prionochilus percussus

 

黄喉锯齿啄花鸟 Prionochilus maculatus

 

黄肋啄花鸟 Dicaeum aureolimbatum

 

Dicaeum concolor

 

黄臀啄花鸟 Dicaeum chrysorrheum

 

朱背啄花鸟 Dicaeum cruentatum

 

厚嘴啄花鸟 Dicaeum agile

 

红纵纹啄花鸟 Dicaeum haematostictum

 

澳洲啄花鸟 Dicaeum hirundinaceum

 

红胸啄花鸟 Dicaeum ignipectum ♂

 

红胸啄花鸟 Dicaeum ignipectum ♀

 

黄腹啄花鸟 Dicaeum melanoxanthum

 

黑肋啄花鸟 Dicaeum monticolum

 

小啄花鸟 Dicaeum pygmaeum

 

灰胸啄花鸟 Dicaeum proprium

 

四色啄花鸟 Dicaeum quadricolor

 

爪哇啄花鸟 Dicaeum sanguinolentum

 

橙腹啄花鸟 Dicaeum trigonostigma

 

红头啄花鸟 Dicaeum trochileum

 

 

啄花鸟科

Dicaeidae

 

 

 

 

 

锯齿啄花鸟属 Prionochilus
黄喉锯齿啄花鸟 Prionochilus maculatus (yellow-breasted )
绿背锯齿啄花鸟 Prionochilus olivaceus (olive-backed )
红胸锯齿啄花鸟 Prionochilus percussus (crimson-breasted )
巴拉望啄花鸟 Prionochilus plateni (Palawan flowerpecker)
赤胸锯齿啄花鸟 Prionochilus thoracicus (scarlet-breasted )
加里曼丹啄花鸟 Prionochilus xanthopygius (yellow-rumped )
啄花鸟属 Dicaeum
所罗门啄花鸟 Dicaeum aeneum (midget flowerpecker)
厚嘴啄花鸟 Dicaeum agile (thick-billed flowerpecker)
金腰啄花鸟 Dicaeum annae (golden-rumped )
黄冠啄花鸟 Dicaeum anthonyi (flame-crowned )
黄肋啄花鸟 Dicaeum aureolimbatum (yellow-sided )
红纹啄花鸟 Dicaeum australe (red-keeled flowerpecker)
双色啄花鸟 Dicaeum bicolor (bicolored flowerpecker)
灰肋啄花鸟 Dicaeum celebicum (grey-sided flowerpecker)
黄臀啄花鸟 Dicaeum chrysorrheum (yellow-vented )
纯色啄花鸟 Dicaeum concolor (plain flowerpecker)
朱背啄花鸟 Dicaeum cruentatum (scarlet-backed )
淡嘴啄花鸟 Dicaeum erythrorhynchos (pale-billed )
淡红啄花鸟 Dicaeum erythrothorax (flame-breasted )
褐背啄花鸟 Dicaeum everetti (brown-backed flowerpecker)
红斑啄花鸟 Dicaeum eximium (red-banded flowerpecker)
红顶啄花鸟 Dicaeum geelvinkianum (red-capped )
红纵纹啄花鸟 Dicaeum haematostictum (black-belted )
澳洲啄花鸟 Dicaeum hirundinaceum (mistletoebird)
白腹啄花鸟 Dicaeum hypoleucum (buzzing flowerpecker)
黑额啄花鸟 Dicaeum igniferum (black-fronted flowerpecker)
红胸啄花鸟 Dicaeum ignipectum (fire-breasted )
蓝颊啄花鸟 Dicaeum maugei (red-chested flowerpecker)
黄腹啄花鸟 Dicaeum melanoxanthum (yellow-bellied )
黑肋啄花鸟 Dicaeum monticolum (black-sided flowerpecker)
红冠啄花鸟 Dicaeum nehrkorni (crimson-crowned )
绿顶啄花鸟 Dicaeum nigrilore (olive-capped flowerpecker)
路易啄花鸟 Dicaeum nitidum (Louisiade flowerpecker)
绿冠啄花鸟 Dicaeum pectorale (olive-crowned flowerpecker)
灰胸啄花鸟 Dicaeum proprium (whiskered flowerpecker)
小啄花鸟 Dicaeum pygmaeum (pygmy flowerpecker)
四色啄花鸟 Dicaeum quadricolor (Cebu flowerpecker)
红领啄花鸟 Dicaeum retrocinctum (scarlet-collared )
爪哇啄花鸟 Dicaeum sanguinolentum (blood-breasted )
橙腹啄花鸟 Dicaeum trigonostigma (orange-bellied )
杂色啄花鸟 Dicaeum tristrami (mottled flowerpecker)
红头啄花鸟 Dicaeum trochileum (scarlet-headed )
白喉啄花鸟 Dicaeum vincens (Legge's flowerpecker)
灰啄花鸟 Dicaeum vulneratum (ashy flowerpecker)